Dissecting
Barbie
Ben Radford
Being
a skeptical paranormal investigator is something of a mixed bag. The
pay is just okay, there are no groupies to speak of, and we only get
the last ten seconds of TV programs to refute the previous hours’
worth of dubious claims.
I’m best known for my investigations into mysteries such as
lake monsters, ghosts, Bigfoot, psychics, and so on. Those are all
well and good, but I realized long ago that critical thinking errors
are rampant in other, more mundane, aspects of everyday life. It’s
easy to criticize faulty information and logic in claims about a UFO,
but what about gaps in logic and information regarding, say, weapons
of mass destruction or social issues?
Partly to help fill that gap, I wrote Media Mythmakers: How Journalists,
Activists, and Advertisers Mislead Us. (I am not gratuitously plugging
my well-reviewed book Media Mythmakers: How Journalists, Activists,
and Advertisers Mislead Us, I’m just letting you know that I
tackle social and political issues, not paranormal ones, on page after
page of insightful, golden prose.)
As a skeptic and as an independent thinker, my allegiance is to rationality,
intellect, and what seems reasonable to me. Good ideas come from all
over the spectrum, and because of this, I sometimes find that I’m
skeptical of skeptics. I find that I sometimes agree with a general
position while finding the logic and evidence supporting specific
claims to be devastatingly inaccurate. It’s easy to ignore illogic
and faulty thinking in arguments that supports your beliefs, while
attacking the same errors in claims against your position. I follow
the evidence and let the chips fall where they may.
Since I’m writing this for Skepchicks, I’ll focus on an
example dealing with gender. I have supported many women-friendly
organizations, and that’s why I was excited about Skepchicks,
and eager to contribute.
First, a little background: In some ways I suppose I’m a feminist.
I fully believe in equality for women; I love and respect women, and
have made efforts to encourage girls to be interested in science.
One of my favorite film characters was Contact’s Ellie Arroway
(Jodie Foster’s character); she’s strong, independent,
sexy, an atheist, and almost always the smartest one in the room.
(I, like many men, find brainy women very sexy, but that’s a
topic for a future article.)
At
times I find myself in the somewhat awkward position of criticizing
feminists. The problem is the high bullshit quotient in much of the
feminist literature. I’ve read many seminal books like Susan
Faludi’s Backlash, Naomi Wolf’s The Beauty Myth—and
been appalled at the lack of critical thinking I saw in them. Unsupported
statements, the use of anecdotes instead of science, logical fallacies,
straw women arguments, you name it. And not just one or two, but pages
of them! While I agreed with the general theses of the influential
books, they were so rife with faulty arguments that I could not take
them seriously, much less use them as reputable sources. (Christina
Hoff Sommers’s book Who Stole Feminism? is a potent antidote
to the silliness.)
This article is not about feminism but instead about skepticism regarding
the perpetual feminist target Barbie. Barbie was one of the best-selling
toys this past holiday season. Mattel’s world-famous fashion
doll has become a cash cow, selling nearly $2 billion of merchandise
each year. Barbie has also become part of many a girl’s childhood.
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